L &M Grammar
- What is a sentence? A sentence is a group of words, arranged in order and which makes a complete sense.
- The Sun rises. This sentence is complete.
- In the morning. These are group of words which does not make a complete sense.
- What happens in the morning? The sun rises.
- The Sun rises in the morning.This sentence is complete.
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- How many kinds of sentences are there? 5
- What are they? 1.Assertive or Declarative.
- These sentences make simple statements.
- I get up early in the morning.
- I pray to God.
- I wish all the people all the good.
- These can be a positive sentence or a Negative sentence.
- I wish you all the best.(positive)
- He will not read this.( Negative)
- He does not love hard work.(Negative)
- 2.Interrogative Sentences.??????
- Sentences asking some questions or queries.
- What's your ambition?
- Where do you want to go?
- Do you know where you are going?
- Do you know your destination?
- 3. Imperative:Sentences which give suggestions, advice, requests,orders and commands.
- Please help me.(request)
- Learn 10 words every day.(Suggestion)
- Don't Waste your precious time .(Advice)
- March fast.March quick.(order)( command)
- 4.Exclamatory sentences:
- Sentences expressing wonder, applause ,contempt, surprise, regret, sorrow, and joy and such strong feelings and emotions.
- Bravo!Well-done.
- Hurrah! We have won the match.
- Ah! what have I done.
- Congrats!
- What a beautiful sight!
- How nice is this scenery!
- 5. Optative sentences express a wish, boon, curse, or prayer.
- May God help you!
- May you be blessed with long life ,peace and prosperity.
- May God Bless you all!
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- Statements are completed with a Full Stop. . . . . .
- Interrogative sentences with a ?????( question mark)
- Exclamatory and Optative with an exclamation mark !!!!!
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- Try to do this exercise and find out the kind of sentence.
- for passing time and learning English.
- Why do you hate him?
- Where is God?
- How pleasant the weather is!
- May God be with you all the time!
- March, march ,march ahead!
- May I come with you?
- Could you help me?
- Please bring me a pen.
- Do not stamp or walk on the grass.
- Don't touch.Wet paint.
- Let us go to the movie.
- May you attain your ambition!
- Are you ready to learn English?
- Live and let live.
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- What are the two parts of a sentence?
- The subject: about which something is said in the sentence.
- It may be a person,place, thing or animal.
- It may be also a pronoun or noun.
- The Predicate shows what is said about the subject or what is done by the subject.
- The Sun rises in the morning.
- Which is the subject?The Sun.
- What does it do? rises in the morning.
- Rises in the morning. is Predicate.
- (The Sun rises early in the morning, gives light and warmth for all of us and sets in the evening.He does his duty.)
- (Follow the Sun and do your own duty at the right times.)
- It is 6 o'clock now. subject IT.
- It is not too late to start learning English.Subject IT.
- It is raining.It subject.
- Work hard. Try to improve your personality.Don't waste your precious life. In all these Imperative sentences YOU is implied and taken for granted.
- There are forty students in the class. Students is the subject and the word comes in the middle of the sentence
- There is always someone to help you. Someone is the subject.
- Try this Exercise and identify subject and predicate.
- Don't think the barking dogs will not bite too.
- Please do not make noise.
- Greediness and jealousy are the two worst enemies.
- Where can you find peace?
- They went to the zoo together.
- We should love our country.
- We must keep all the things in the proper places.
- Learn to keep the surroundings clean.
- How smart he looks!
- Please bring a glass of water.
- When you come to my house,bring something for me.
- When I come to your house, give me something.
- I will be very happy.
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- There was lion in a forest.
- There were many other animals in that forest.
- One day the lion was fast asleep after a hearty meal in his den.
- A mouse was running here and there.
- He saw the lion.
- He wanted to run on the lion's body and enjoy.
- He ran here and there on the lion's body.
- The lion got up and was very angry.
- It caught the mouse and wanted to kill the mouse.
- The mouse begged the lion to set him free.
- The lion left him.
- One day the lion was caught in the hunter's net.
- It roared loudly again and again.
- The mouse heard this.
- He with his five friends came there and started biting the nets.
- The lion came out and was happy.
- The lion thanked the mice and said
"Now I know even the little beings too can help."
- What we can learn from this is this.
- "Live and let live."" Do as you would be done by."
- "Don't degrade anyone."
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